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Every Ramadan, questions about missed fasts and making up for them become more common. One question that often arises is: “Can I pay fidya for someone else?” Whether you’re looking to help an elderly parent, a loved one with a chronic illness, or someone struggling financially, understanding the rules around fidya is essential.
Let’s explore this important question and how you can approach it with compassion and clarity.
What Is Fidya?
Fidya is a charitable compensation made when a person is unable to fast during Ramadan due to a valid excuse—such as chronic illness, old age, or a long-term condition that makes fasting harmful. Rather than feeling guilt over missed fasts, Islam provides a merciful alternative: feeding those in need.
The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) taught us the importance of mercy and ease in our faith:
“Allah has laid down religious duties which you should not exceed, and made things obligatory from which you should not turn away. He has kept silent about things out of mercy for you, not out of forgetfulness…”
(Hadith, Sunan Ibn Majah)
Fidya is a reflection of this mercy.
So, Can You Pay Fidya on Behalf of Someone Else?
The short answer is yes—but with conditions.
Islamically, paying fidya for someone else is allowed when:
- The person cannot afford to pay it themselves.
- They have given explicit permission for you to do so.
- You are covering it out of kindness, such as for a parent, grandparent, or someone unable to manage the transaction themselves.
It’s important to remember that fidya is a personal obligation. While you can help fulfill that obligation for someone, it should be done with their consent and understanding.
Paying Fidya for Deceased Loved Ones
Another common question is whether you can pay fidya on behalf of someone who has passed away.
According to many scholars, if a person missed fasts during their lifetime due to valid reasons and was unable to make them up before passing, their family members can give fidya on their behalf as an act of charity.
This is considered a form of sadaqah jariyah (ongoing charity), and it benefits the deceased in the hereafter.
How Much Is Fidya and How Should It Be Given?
The amount of fidya typically equals the cost of feeding one person two meals per missed fast. This can vary based on local food prices and standards.
For reference, organizations like Islamic Relief USA calculate fidya at around $15 per missed fast based on current meal costs. (Source)
At Meals N Feelz, we believe that fidya should do more than meet a religious obligation—it should feed people with dignity and love. That’s why we focus on supporting local food programs already doing the work in their communities.
When Paying Fidya for Someone Else, Remember:
- Always ensure the recipient is a person in need, not simply anyone available.
- Where possible, aim to provide nutritious and fulfilling meals.
- Give with the right intention (niyyah)—to fulfill an obligation and help those in need.
Final Thoughts
Islam is a faith of compassion, mercy, and community care. If you’re in a position to help someone fulfill their fidya, know that you’re embodying the spirit of generosity and love that Islam encourages.
And remember—whether it’s your fidya or someone else’s, what matters most is the sincerity behind the act and the positive impact it has on those in need.
Looking to fulfill your fidya and feed your neighbors with dignity and love?
👉 Join the Meals N Feelz Movement Today.